A .stringsdict file is an XML or binary property list that teaches iOS and macOS how to pluralize a string. Each entry pairs an NSStringLocalizedFormatKey like %#@files@ with a variable dictionary declaring NSStringPluralRuleType and the CLDR plural categories your language needs — English uses one and other, Russian needs few and many too. At runtime, String.localizedStringWithFormat picks the right form for the number. Because it is a property list, this editor opens it in the same tree view as any plist, validates the plural structure, and preserves your key order and value types on download.